IRGC Navy’s Shahid Bagheri drone carrier
The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy (IRGCN) has developed the Shahid Bagheri, a drone carrier converted from a commercial container ship, to enhance Iran’s maritime drone capabilities. The vessel measures approximately 240 meters in length and 32 meters in width, featuring an angled flight deck with a ski-jump ramp to facilitate drone operations.
Specifications and Capabilities:
Dimensions: The Shahid Bagheri is about 240 meters long and 32 meters wide, with a flight deck extending approximately 180 meters.
Flight Deck: The ship includes an angled flight deck equipped with a ski-jump ramp, similar to those on Russian and British aircraft carriers, to assist in the launch of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).
Drone Operations: Designed to deploy various UAVs, the Shahid Bagheri can carry up to 60 drones, enhancing Iran’s surveillance and strike capabilities.
Additional Assets: The vessel can transport approximately 30 Ashura-class missile-launching speedboats, expanding its operational versatility.
Armament and Systems: The ship is equipped with surface-to-surface and surface-to-air missiles, advanced communication systems for electronic warfare, and can support various types of helicopters.
Functions and Strategic Implications:
The Shahid Bagheri serves as a “forward base ship,” enabling the IRGCN to project power beyond Iran’s territorial waters. Its ability to deploy a diverse array of drones and speedboats allows for flexible responses to various maritime threats and enhances Iran’s capacity for asymmetric naval warfare. The conversion of a commercial vessel into a military asset reflects Iran’s strategy to rapidly and cost-effectively augment its naval capabilities.
Recent Developments:
In December 2024, the Shahid Bagheri was observed operating in the Persian Gulf, marking its first deployment since leaving its home port in mid-November. This deployment, alongside other Iranian drone carriers like the Shahid Roudaki and Shahid Mahdavi, signifies Iran’s commitment to expanding its maritime drone operations.
The Shahid Bagheri represents a significant advancement in Iran’s naval capabilities, particularly in the realm of unmanned systems. Its deployment underscores Iran’s strategic intent to enhance its maritime presence and influence in regional waters. The vessel’s multifaceted capabilities make it a pivotal asset in the IRGCN’s efforts to project power and secure Iran’s maritime interests.
