Drone Wars! Threats, Vulnerabilities and Hostile Use

References

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Adamy, D. (2004) EW 102 A Second Course in Electronic Warfare, Boston: Artech House.

Adamy, D. (2009) EW 103 Tactical Battlefield Communications Electronic Warfare, Boston: Artech House.

Adamy, D. (2015) EW 104 EW against a New Generation of Threats, Boston: Artech House.

Anonymous, (2017) GPS/SBAS Signal Generator, GSS4100, Spirent Communications Data Sheet. Satellite AIS, Exact Earth, Ltd.

Anonymous, (9/8/2017) Innovation: Simulating GPS Signals, GPS World, http://gpsworld.com/simulating-gps-signals/

Anonymous, (8/22/2017) Nationwide Automatic Identification System, www.navgen.uscg.gov

Anonymous, (8/22/2017) Long Range Identification and Tracking (LRIT) Overview, www.navgen.uscg.gov

Anonymous, (8/22/2017) How AIS Works, www.navgen.uscg.gov

Anonymous, (2015) Satellite AIS, Exact Earth, Ltd.

Anonymous, (6/21/2015) Cyber Threats against the Aviation Industry, in SCADA on April8, 2014, INFOSEC Institute.

Anonymous, (2012) A Guide for Testers of GPS Devices and Systems, spectracom, Test & Measurement technical Note, TN15-101A – What You Want to know about GPS.

Anonymous, (5/14/2012) what is a GPS Simulator? Spectracom, Test & Measurement White Paper, WP08-101A.

Anonymous, (1/10/2014) GPS Signal Plan, Navipedia, http://www.navipedia.net/index.php/GPS_Signal_Plan

Anonymous, (4/2017) Counter-Unmanned Aircraft System Techniques, HQ, Department of the Army, ATP-3-01.81, https://fas.org/irp/doddir/army/atp3-01-81.pdf

Atayero, A.A, Luka, .K. & Alatishe, A.A (8/2011) Satellite Link Design: A Tutorial, International Journal of Electrical & Computer Sciences, IJECS-IJEND Vol: 11 No: 04.

Balduzzi, M., Wilhoit, K., & Pasta, A. (2014) A Security Evaluation of AIS, Trend Micro Forward-Looking Threat Research

Barker, B.C Capt., et.al. (2006) Overview of the GPS M-Code Signal, MITRE Report.

Bay-Yen, J. (2000) Chapter 5: GPS C/A Code Signal Structure, Fundamentals of Global Positioning System Receivers: A Software Approach, New York: John Wiley, http://read.pudn.com/downloads85/ebook/326017/Fundamentals%20of%20Global%20Positioning%20System%20Receivers/booktext05.pdf

Bhatti, J. & Humphreys, T. E. (2016) Hostile Control of Ships via False GPS Signals Demonstration and Detection, Navigation: Journal of the Institute of Navigation, Vol. 64, No.1, Spring 2017.

Buesne, G & DeSanto, D. (2017) GNSS Receivers and the Cyber-Threat: Lessons from the Information Security Community, Spirent Communications, Baltimore, MD

Buesne, G & Holbrow, M. (6/29/2017) GNSS Threats, Attacks and Simulations, Spirent: PNT Advisory Board, Baltimore, MD

Bussert, J.C. (10/2013) China Expands Influence through Electronics, Signal Magazine, https://www.afcea.org/content/china-expands-influence-through-electronics

Chachak, E. (retrieved 9/1/2017) U.S. Naval Mishaps – Human Error or Cyber Malfeasance? CyberDB.https://www.cyberdb.co/u-s-naval-mishaps-human-error-or-cyber-malfeasance/

Crosby, J. (12/16/2017) here’s What USNS Bowditch Does, Inverse Innovation, https://www.inverse.com/article/25346-usns-bowditch-underwater-drone-stolen-china

Demchak, C., Patton, K, T. & Tangredi, S.J. (8/25/2017) why are our Ships Crashing? Competence, Overload, and Cyber Considerations, Center for International Maritime Security. https://www.realcleardefense.com/articles/2017/08/25/why_are_our_ships_crashing_competence_overload_and_cyber_considerations_112152.html

Dupont, G. (2017) SIEM Fundamentals for your Threat Intelligence Program, Recorded Future, https://www.recordedfuture.com/security-operations-center-fundamentals/

Easton, R.D. & Frazier, E.F. (2013) GPS Declassified: From Smart Bombs to Smartphones, University of Nebraska Press.

FCC Wireless Telecommunications Bureau, Marine VHF Radio Channels, per 47 CFR 80.371© and 80.373(f)

Fessenden, F. & Watkins, D. (6/18/2017) the Path of the Container Ship that Struck a U.S. Destroyer, NYT. https://www.nytimes.com/interactive/2017/06/18/world/asia/path-ship-hit-uss-fitzgerald.html?mcubz=3

Gaertner, U (2013) UAV Swarm Tactics: An Agent-Based Simulation and Markov Process Analysis, Naval Postgraduate School Thesis.

Haider, Z. & Khalid, S. (8/2016) Survey on Effective GPS Spoofing Countermeasures, 6^th International Conference on Innovative Computing Technology (INTECH 2016), https://www.researchgate.net/publication/313543601_Survey_on_effective_GPS_spoofing_countermeasures

Heath, T. (5/7/2015) How to Hack a Military Drone Parts I & II, Technology-Hackers, www.cybersecurityintelligence.com/blog/

Hodge, H. (8/23/2017) why are Navy Ships colliding in the Pacific? Experts Weigh In, Military.com

Homeland Security (2017) Improving the Operation and Development of Global Positioning System (GPS) Equipment Used by Critical Infrastructure, NCIC/NCC Unclassified report.

Hurley, M. (9/2017) Beyond the Iron Triad: The Future of Airborne C2ISR, Arlington, VA: Mitchell Institute for Aerospace Studies.

Humphreys, T.E, e. al. (1/1/2009) assessing the Spoofing Threat: Development of a Portable Civilian GPS Spoofer, https://gps.mae.cornell.edu/humphreys_etal_iongnss2008.pdf, Cornell University

Humphreys, T.E, (7/18/2012) Statement on the Vulnerability of Civil Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Other Systems to Civil GPS Spoofing, Submitted to the Subcommittee on Oversight., Investigations, and Management of the House Committee on Homeland Security.

Kao, Lee, Chang, and Ko. (2007) A Fuzzy Logic Method for Collision Avoidance in Vessel Traffic Service, Journal of Navigation, 60, 17-31.

John, E.N & Schrage, D.P (2017) System Integration and Operation of a Research Unmanned Aerial Vehicle, Atlanta GA: School of Aerospace Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology.

LaGrone, S. (8/21/2017) Chain of Events Involving U.S Navy Warships in the Western Pacific Raise Readiness, Training Questions, USNI News

LaGrone, S. (1/31/2017) Cruiser USS Antietam Runs Aground in Tokyo Bay, Spills Oil, USNI News.

Mccaslin, I.B. (2017) Red Drones Over Disputed Seas: A Field Guide to Chinese UAVs/UCAVs Operating in the disputed East and South China Seas. Project 2049 Institute. http://project2049.net/documents/Red%20Drones%20Over%20Disputed%20Seas_PLA_Project2049.pdf

News Correspondent, (8/22/2017) USS McCain crash is 4^th Navy Accident in Pacific this Year, The Washington Post, AP.

News Correspondent, (8/31/2017) DDG 51 Arleigh Burke Class Destroyer, Military.com

News Correspondent, (8/21/2017) CNO Orders Operational Pause, Review After Latest Ship Collision, Military.com

News Correspondent, (8/21/2017) 10 Sailors Missing, 5 injured after Destroyer Collides with Tanker, Military.com

News Correspondent, (8/22/2017) Remains of Navy Sailors found on USS John S McCain, Military.com

News Correspondent, (8/17/2017) Navy Fires Commander, XO from USS Fitzgerald for Fatal Collision, Military.com

News Correspondent, (7/21/2017) Investigation Faults Navy in Fitzgerald Collision Report, Military.com

News Correspondent, (6/20/2017) Stories of Fitzgerald Sailors Killed in Destroyer – Container Ship Crash, Military.com

News Correspondent, (6/16/2017) US Navy Destroyer Collides with Japanese Merchant Ship, Military.com

News Correspondent, (5/09/2017) US Navy Ship Collides with South Korean Fishing Boat, Military.com

News Correspondent, (1/31/2017) Oil Spill in Tokyo Bay After Navy Cruiser Runs Aground, Military.com

Nichols, R.K (8/31/2017) Stand By for a whole slew of military short articles on the Navy Collisions (my students only), Private memo to COT799 & CMST 455.

Nichols, R.K. & Lekkas, P.L. (2002) Wireless Security: Threats, Models, Solutions, New York, McGraw Hill.

O’Donnell, W. (2017) Interview with Navy Captain. http://inmilitary.com/real-reason-us-navy-keeps-hitting-merchant-vessels/

Ranganathan, A, et.al, SPREE A Spoofing Resistant GPS Receiver, Department of Computer Science, ETH Zurich, Switzerland, Zurich Information Security and Privacy Center.

Richardson, J. Adm., (8/31/2017) No Evidence of Hacking in McCain and Fitzgerald Collisions, Military.com

Rudow, l. (2014) Where to Mount a Radome for best Performance, Boat US, http://www.boatus.com/magazine/2014/june/mounting-a-radome.asp

Schallhorn, K., (9/1/2017) US Military crashes, collisions in the Pacific, FoxNews. http://www.foxnews.com/us/2017/08/28/us-military-crashes-collisions-in-pacific.html

Schmidt, D.et.al., (5/2016) A Survey and Analysis of the GNSS Spoofing Threat and Countermeasures, ACM Computing Surveys, Vol 48, No 4, Article 64

Sickle, J.V. (8/25/2017) GEOG 862 GPS and GNSS for Geospatial Professionals, Lessons 1-10 complete, Penn State University, College of Earth and Mineral Sciences https://www.e-education.psu.edu/geog862/node/1407 [ Superb Course on the subject]

Sterling, J. 8/21/2017) A Spate of US Navy warship accidents in Asia since January, CNNNEWS. http://www.cnn.com/2017/08/21/politics/navy-ships-accidents/index.html

Tucker, P., e. al. (9/2017) Beyond GPS: Upgrading the Military’s Navigation-and-timing Backbone, Defense One, e-Book.

Volpe, J.A, (8/29/2001) Vulnerability Assessment of the Transportation Infrastructure Relying on the Global Positioning System, Final Report, Office of Assistant Secretary for Transportation Policy, U.S. Department of Transportation, John A Volpe Transportation Systems Center.

Warner, J.S. % Johnson, R.G. (2013) A Simple Demonstration That the Global Positioning System (GPS) is Vulnerable to Spoofing, Journal of Security Administration, https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/8ddb/89f56dd3e2ae265047822bc47cfb06815d9a.pdf, LAUR-03-6163.

Warner, J.S. % Johnson, R.G. (2003) GPS Spoofing Countermeasures, Journal of Security Administration, LAUR-03-2384, Los Alamos, NM: Los Alamos National Laboratory

Weise, E. (8/23/2017) Could Hackers Be Behind The U.S. Navy Collisions? USATODAY.

Patents

Berry, R. & Cook, C. (2016) Detection of wireless data jamming and spoofing, US 9466881 B1

Blogs

Banggood Blog (9/14/2017) Whats the difference between RHCP and LHCP antennae? https://blog.banggood.com/rhcp-and-lhcp-whats-the-difference-29046.html

King Blog (9/14/2017) what is the difference between Azimuth and Elevation? https://kingconnect.com/what-is-the-difference-between-azimuth-and-elevation/

Mike Willis Blog (9/13/2017) Propagation. http://www.mike-willis.com/Tutorial/propagation.html

Law and Cyber Warfare Blog. Groll, E. (2017) Investigating if Destroyer Crash was Caused by a Cyber Attack, http://www.jlcw.org/u-s-navy-investigating-if-destroyer-crash-was-caused-by-cyberattack/

Wikipedia

Editor (8/31/2017) GPS Block IIIA, Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GPS_Block_IIIA

Editor (9/14/2017) Circular polarization, Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circular_polarization

Editor (9/19/2017) Electromagnetic Spectrum, Wikipedia, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electromagnetic_spectrum

Editor (9/19/2017) Continuous-wave Radar, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continuous-wave_radar

07/10/2017 0

Training Report – Treadstone 71 Cyber Intelligence Tradecraft Professional Certification

“This past week, I had the absolute pleasure of attending the 5-day Treadstone 71 Cyber Intelligence Tradecraft Professional Certification course along with three of my colleagues. Mr. Jeff Bardin was the instructor and his knowledge and depth in this area is exceptionally impressive!

The training allows students to gain a better understanding of the cyber intelligence life cycle, the role and value of cyber intelligence relative to online targeting and collection, in modern organizations, businesses, and governments at the completion of this course. In addition, students understand: the methods of online anonymity, the fundamentals behind cyber intelligence collection and analysis, and how these current methods can be employed in our organizations to assist in online operational security and in defense against adversaries. The course was a combination of lecture, hands-on and student deliverables seen by many as an apprenticeship. We completed 4 case studies throughout the week in varying subjects such as Iranian hackers, high financial networks, Russian SCADA equipment, etc.

I would highly recommend this course to anyone looking to further their knowledge in the cyber area. It will also allow you to become a better intelligence analyst, as a whole. Overall, it was a truly fantastic learning experience that is applicable in both our personal, as well as professional lives. I most certainly have a new appreciation for online security and safety.” – Recently certified student February 2017

27/02/2017 0

Wilderness of Shlemiels

Thurs 9:15 AM Moscone South 307. Treadstone 71 talk on adversary infiltration target centric DandD @RSAConference ‬https://www.rsaconference.com/events/us17/agenda/sessions/6113-wilderness-of-shlemiels

Register ahead of time for a seat

Be there!

www.treadstone71.com

06/02/2017 0

Full Suite of Cyber-Threat Intelligence and Counterintelligence Courses Ready for Global Delivery

HALF MOON BAY, CA (PRWEB) JANUARY 25, 2017

Treadstone 71 today announced a full suite of Cyber and Threat Intelligence and CounterIntelligence training courses. The courses drive the expansion of Treadstone 71’s accelerated, academically validated, intelligence training to global markets. Treadstone 71 delivers courses in California, Virginia, Canada, the United Kingdom, and the Netherlands and is set to expand to the Middle East and Asia later this year. (www.planetreg.com/T71IntelTraining)

Treadstone 71 offers a compelling business model that delivers rapid cyber and threat intelligence strategic planning, program build, and targeted training in sectors such as financial services, government, healthcare, energy, and other critical infrastructure verticals. Treadstone 71’s format, curriculum, and instruction model are helping meet critical global demand for cyber and threat intelligence and analysis expertise. Treadstone 71 training provide graduates with an attractive pathway to compensation increases, career progression, and much-needed attention to intelligence. The organization has been teaching cyber intelligence at the Master’s level and commercially for seven years. New courses include a focus on campaign management, the use of Tor, Tails, I2P, and Maltego as well as covering persona development and management. Students create a series of identities, character development, and dimensions, storyline, plot synopsis, story drive and limit, story weaving, applicability, scope, tools to be used, methods of interaction with other identities, engaging secondary characters, refining targeting while developing a campaign to gain street credentials.

“Our courses provide academic instruction combined with real-world, hands-on collection, analysis, analytic writing, dissemination, and briefings that many liken to an apprenticeship,” said Jeff Bardin, Chief Intelligence Officer for Treadstone 71. “Our curriculum follows the teachings of Sherman Kent and Richards Heuer giving students the tools necessary to perform targeted collection, structured analysis while authoring reports modeled after intelligence community standards. We teach methods of cyber infiltration, information and influence operations, counterintelligence strategies, mission based counterintelligence, denial and deception, and counter-denial and deception.”

Treadstone 71 courses are validated and proven by intelligence professionals creating job-ready threat intelligence professionals for global organizations suffering a talent shortage. “Intelligence analysis as an inherently intellectual activity that requires knowledge, judgment, and a degree of intuition,” continued Bardin. “Treadstone 71’s intelligence, counterintelligence, and clandestine cyber HUMINT training and services help organizations transform information into intelligence pertinent to their organization.”

Analysis includes integrating, evaluating, and analyzing all available data — which is often fragmented and even contradictory — and preparing intelligence products. Despite all the attention focused on the operational (collection) side of intelligence, analysis is the core of the process to inform corporate stakeholders. Analysis as more than just describing what is happening and why; identifying a range of opportunities… Intelligence Analysis is the key to making sense of the data and finding opportunities to take action. Analysis expands beyond the technical focus of today providing organizations with core capabilities for business, competitive, cyber, and threat intelligence.

Treadstone 71’s Cyber Intelligence Tradecraft Certification is the gold standard in the industry today derived from both academia and from Treadstone 71’s experience in building cyber intelligence programs at Fortune 500 organizations worldwide.

Treadstone 71

888.714.0071 – osint@treadstone71.com – http://www.planetreg.com/T71IntelTraining

25/01/2017 0

We Are in a State of Cyber Cold War?

Wisdom begins with the definition of terms – Socrates

Many believe that we are not in some sort of state of cyber warfare. Many believe that it is only influence operations. These are the same people who are selling you security technologies and services to protect your environment. They believe calling our current state cyber war is hype. They fact that they believe this is demonstrated in their technologies that have double and triple downed on solutions that do not work. Solutions based solely on see, detect, and arrest. A paradigm proven over the past 20 years to be a paradigm of failure. The game of many a vendor (not all) is to generate revenue off your fear. A fear that can be remedied if we fix information security by first starting to fix information technology (see Cyber Security Predictions – Not Reality TV – Just Daytime Entertainment). One of the problems we have is standard taxonomy and glossary. Most do not have an understanding of the basics of intelligence and war. Most feel the need to apply physical characteristics to cyber actions in order for those actions to be taken as some sort of warfare. This is a major misnomer. My request here is for you to read the limited glossary items below. Once you have read these items, think of where we are today with respect to cyber security. If after reading and applying critical thinking to the terms and our current state of cyber security you do not believe we are in a state of cyber cold war, then provide some well thought out comments as to what state we are in fact in.

Information Operations (IO). The integrated employment of the core capabilities of electronic warfare, computer network operations, psychological operations, military deception, and operations security, in concert with specified supporting and related capabilities, to influence, disrupt, corrupt or usurp adversarial human and automated decision making while protecting our own. (JP 1-02)

This includes five core capabilities incorporated into IO

Electronic warfare is any action involving the use of the electromagnetic spectrum or directed energy to control the spectrum, attack of an enemy, or impede enemy assaults via the spectrum.
Computer Network Operations (CNO)
1. Comprised of computer network attack, computer network defense, and related computer network exploitation enabling operations (JP 1-02)
Psychological operations
1. Planned operations to convey selected information and indicators to foreign audiences to influence their emotions, motives, objective reasoning, and ultimately the behavior of foreign governments, organizations, groups, and individuals. The purpose of psychological operations is to induce or reinforce foreign attitudes and behavior favorable to the originator’s objectives. (JP 1-02 and JP 3-13.2)
Military Deception
1. Actions executed to deliberately mislead adversary military decision makers as to friendly military capabilities, intentions, and operations, thereby causing the adversary to take specific actions (or inactions) that will contribute to the accomplishment of the friendly mission. (JP 1-02)
2. According to JP 3-13.4, Counterintelligence provides the following for MILDEC planners:
3. Identification and analysis of adversary intelligence systems to determine the best deception conduits;
4. Establishment and control of deception conduits within the adversary intelligence system, also known as offensive CI operations;
5. Participation in counterdeception operations;
6. Identification and analysis of the adversary’s intelligence system and its susceptibility to deception and surprise; and
7. Feedback regarding adversary intelligence system responses to deception operations.
Operations Security

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Treadstone71 2017 Cyber Intel Courses – http://www.planetreg.com/T71IntelTraining

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OPSEC is a five-step iterative process that assists an organization in identifying specific pieces of information requiring protection and employing measures to protect them.

Identification of Critical information: Critical information is information about friendly intentions, capabilities and activities that allow an adversary to plan effectively to disrupt their operations. U.S. Army Regulation 530-1 has redefined Critical Information into four broad categories, using the acronym CALI- Capabilities, Activities, Limitations (including vulnerabilities), and Intentions.This step results in the creation of a Critical Information List (CIL). This allows the organization for focus resources on vital information, rather than attempting to protect all classified or sensitive unclassified information. Critical information may include, but is not limited to, military deployment schedules, internal organizational information, details of security measures, etc.
Analysis of Threats: A Threat comes from an adversary – any individual or group that may attempt to disrupt or compromise a friendly activity. Threat is further divided into adversaries with intent and capability. The greater the combined intent and capability of the adversary, the greater the threat. This step uses multiple sources, such as intelligence activities, law enforcement, and open source information to identify likely adversaries to a planned operation and prioritize their degree of threat.
Analysis of Vulnerabilities: Examining each aspect of the planned operation to identify OPSEC indicators that could reveal critical information and then comparing those indicators with the adversary’s intelligence collection capabilities identified in the previous action. Threat can be thought of as the strength of the adversaries, while vulnerability can be thought of as the weakness of friendly organizations.
Assessment of Risk: First, planners analyze the vulnerabilities identified in the previous action and identify possible OPSEC measures for each vulnerability. Second, specific OPSEC measures are selected for execution based upon a risk assessment done by the commander and staff. Risk is calculated based on the probability of Critical Information release and the impact if such as release occurs. Probability is further subdivided into the level of threat and the level of vulnerability. The core premise of the subdivision is that the probability of compromise is greatest when the threat is very capable and dedicated, while friendly organizations are simultaneously exposed.
Application of Appropriate OPSEC Measures: The command implements the OPSEC measures selected in the assessment of risk action or, in the case of planned future operations and activities, includes the measures in specific OPSEC plans. Countermeasures must be continually monitored to ensure that they continue to protect current information against relevant threats.The U.S. Army Regulation 530-1 refers to “Measures” as the overarching term, with categories of “Action Control” (controlling one’s own actions); “Countermeasures” (countering adversary intelligence collection); and “Counteranalysis” (creating difficulty for adversary analysts seeking to predict friendly intent) as tools to help an OPSEC professional protect Critical Information.

Offensive Cyber Operations. Programs and activities that through the use of cyberspace, 1) actively gather information from computers, information systems or networks or 20 manipulate, disrupt, deny, degrade, or destroy targeted adversary computers, information systems, or networks. (NSPD-38)

Cold War – a state of political hostility between countries characterized by threats, propaganda, and other measures short of open warfare – a conflict or dispute between two groups that does not involve actual fighting.

Cyber War – the use of computer technology to disrupt the activities of a state or organization, especially the deliberate attacking of information systems for strategic or military purposes. Cyber warfare involves the actions by a nation-state or international organization to attack and attempt to damage another nation’s computers or information networks through, for example, computer viruses or denial-of-service attacks.

Try this link for more definitions https://ccdcoe.org/cyber-definitions.html

To repeat. think of where we are today with respect to cyber security. Apply critical thinking to the terms and our current state of cyber security. Assess our relationship with Russia. Provide some well thought out comments as to what state we are in fact in if you believe we are not in a state of cyber cold war with Russia. If we are not, then how would you define our current state?

Treadstone 71

17/01/2017 0

The 12 Days of Cyber Christmas

…or What I want for Cyber Security and Intelligence Christmas 2016

All CIOs must have served as a CISO for at least 4 years before being allowed to be a CIO.
All CIOs must have a CISSP, CISM, and at least 2 technical information security certifications and have been thoroughly trained and qualified to be a CIO. No more cronyism.
CISOs will never report to the CIO – conflict of interest and a recipe for … what we have now.
If you are the administrator for a device, you secure that device (servers, routers, appliances, etc.). You are responsible and accountable – Secure what you own. Secure what you manage.
CIOs and their leadership will be held liable for deploying vulnerable systems.
All new products (IoT and beyond) must be certified secure before public release. No more figure it out as we go and bolt it on after we have consumers hooked.
All root access / administrative rights for production, critical, supporting, etc., systems and devices are removed and granted only for approved changes and incidents.
All written code and script must be written properly. There is no such thing as secure code, only code the works correctly and does not create vulnerabilities.

Treadstone 71 2017 Intelligence Training Courses – Sign up now or inquire about how to have us come onto your site to training.

9. All operating systems will be shipped closed and installed closed with a risk rating system for each port, protocol, and/or service. Each modification reduces the security posture of the operating system providing a risk score while automatically offering advice on how to remediate that score with other controls.

10. New regulations to enforce security and privacy, demanding disclosure of breaches, fining companies and individuals for negligence are put in place, at once.

11. Vendors posting adversary IoCs, TTPs, and other methods that would normally be seen as ‘telling the enemy what we know, i.e., sedition’ will be fined for such activity.

12. You will tell yourselves over and over again that contracting with Treadstone 71 to build your cyber intelligence strategy and program is the absolute right thing to do (repeat after me …).

Merry Cyber Christmas from Treadstone 71

21/12/2016 0

Daesh Martyrdom Ops – Kweiris Airbase Syria

05/02/2016 0

Daesh Android App – a3maqagency (Wordpress – Telegram – Tumblr)

Daesh released version 1.1 of the amaq.apk yesterday based upon complaints from users and a normal development cycle. The app is featured below along with links to several other Daesh and murtad sites related to the heretical organization (which should be taken down). Links to the apk (android application package) files are below.

NOTE: version 1.2 is now available – amaq1_2

NOTE: a3maqagency moved to tumblr NOTICE TUMBLR a3maqnews

Another new source tied directly to wordpress and telegram is below (April 15 – 2015).

This slideshow requires JavaScript.

Past and potentially current related sites (several are now defunct – 25 January 2016):

https://ansarukhilafah.wordpress.com/

Home

https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmoLy-0A2mOtAIQ-F0NDvdA

Click at own risk:

Amaq1_10 AMAQ v1.0 an v1.1 (zip)

And a 1.0 from wakala ala3maq

com.wkala.myapp.apk

com.wkala.myapp_4

milez – developer
http://www.apk4funzp.xyz/download-step03/com.wkala.myapp.html
jamal.salem7@gmail.com
nazoali513@gmail.com (Nazo Ali – Nazar Ali – Nazim Ali)

a3maqagency.wordpress.com – (telegram – a3maqagency)
dawaalaq.com – dawaahaq.blogspot.com
https://issdarat.wordpress.com
https://twitter.com/Abdullah_MoMa
https://twitter.com/Abdullah_Mo_Ma
https://www.facebook.com/dawaalhaq1/
https://dawaalhaq.com/post/category/%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA-%D8%AA%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%A9
http://badoobook.com/clips/?v=165004
https://twitter.com/hashtag/%D8%A3%D8%B9%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%82
http://www.almanhaj.com/vb/
https://twitter.com/othmanALkamees
https://www.youtube.com/user/ALSLAFI#g/u
http://twelvershia.net/
http://forum.twelvershia.net/
https://telegram.me/twelvershia
https://www.facebook.com/TwelverShianet-Forum-288466211351623/
https://www.facebook.com/othmanalkhamis
http://ansaar.yoo7.com/forum
http://www.alboraq.info/forum.php – longtime
http://websta.me/n/ansarallah123
telegram.me/ansaralhaq
https://www.instagram.com/ansarhaqmedia/

28/12/2015 2

Implementing Effective Criminal Justice Responses for Countering Crimes related to Terrorism and Violent Extremism

11/18/2015 – Vienna

Treadstone 71 recently participated in a United Nations working group meeting titled: Expert Group Meeting on “Implementing Effective Criminal Justice Responses for Countering Crimes related to Terrorism and Violent Extremism.” The very timely meeting covered a gamut of topics both physical and cyber related. The core of the discussions included preventive aspects of countering terrorism (criminalization, investigation and prosecution of crimes related to terrorism, e.g.- recruitment, incitement and training.); the use of the internet for terrorist purposes; support for victims of terrorism; and de-radicalization. The discussions focused upon current issues in light of the recent attacks in France, Iraq, and Lebanon. We also discussed several other topics of importance such as:

National perspectives – challenges and lessons learned in developing and implementing strategies and measures for countering crimes related to terrorism and violent extremism, and for the de-radicalization, rehabilitation and reintegration of radicalized individuals

“The integration of human rights and the rule of law to counter terrorism, with a focus on criminal investigations and specialized investigative techniques”

The interplay between the intelligence and law enforcement sectors in countering terrorism and violent extremism over the internet and social media platforms – are their interests compatible?

The role which the internet, social media and related technology plays in (i) the promotion of violent narratives, extremism and terrorism, and (ii) as part of effective responses to counter these threats.

The Use of Positive Narratives as a tool for Countering and Delegitimizing Violent Extremist Messaging

The role of civil society, including victims associations and their partnerships with governments in effectively countering violent extremism, and in strengthening efforts aimed at the de-radicalization, rehabilitation and re-integration of affected individuals.

What are the key components of effective national frameworks for countering violent extremism, including related crimes (e.g. incitement, recruitment and training) – are these common to all countries, and what are the challenges and possible approaches to implementing these at a national level?

UNODC’s Project on “Managing Violent Extreme Offenders and Preventing Radicalization to Violence in Prisons”.

The role of technology as a tool in supporting effective measures to counter the promotion of violent extremism and radicalization and to support criminal investigations and interventions.

Is it possible to monitor and evaluate the impact and effectiveness of measures aimed at countering violent extremism, and for the de-radicalization, rehabilitation and reintegration of radicalized individuals?

Some of the themes coming out of this meeting include the effective criminalization, investigation and prosecution of crimes related to terrorism (including preparatory offences); preventing the misuse of the internet and social media for terrorist purposes, strengthening support for victims of terrorism and the use of victims stories and other counter narratives to terrorist propaganda; the effective de-radicalization, rehabilitation and reintegration of persons vulnerable to terrorist propaganda and narratives that might lead to violent extremism or acts of terrorism; and opportunities and approaches for effective technical assistance and support to Member States to develop, establish and implement such measures at a national level and to monitor and evaluate their impact and effectiveness.

Member states, organizations and groups involved in the 3-day meeting are listed below. The meeting led to significant team building and establishing relationships with key counter terrorism experts across the globe.

Belgium Police Superintendent/Head Central Counter Terrorism Department Federal Judicial Police

Bosnia and Herzegovina – CT Department, Ministry of Security Adviser, Counter-Terrorism Ministry of Security

Canada Criminal Law Policy Section Department of Justice

France Magistrate, Director of Criminal Affairs & Pardons Ministry of Justice – Could not attend

Permanent Mission of the Federal Republic of Germany to the UN (Vienna), Mission of the Federal Republic of Germany to the UN (Vienna)

India Deputy Inspector General, National Investigation Agency

Indonesia National Counterterrorism Agency (BNPT) – Deputy of International Cooperation National Counterterrorism Agency (BNPT)

Director, International Safety and Security Cooperation Division Japanese Ministry of Foreign Affairs

Astana City Prosecutor’s Assistant General Prosecutor’s Office of the Republic of Kazakhstan

Morocco Magistrate, Ministry of Justice

Kenya Coordinator, Prevention of Radicalization & Violent Extremism, National Counter Terrorism Centre and Permanent Mission of Kenya to the UN (Vienna)

Lebanon Director General of the Ministry of Justice

Pakistan, Ministry of Defense

First Secretary, Permanent Mission of Qatar to the UN (Vienna), Permanent Mission of Qatar to the UN (Vienna)Second Secretary

Macedonia, International Cooperation Section Ministry of Internal Affairs

Maldives, Chief Superintendent of Police Deputy Head of Intelligence Directorate

Russia, Expert, Federal Financial Monitoring Service (Rosfinmonitoring)

Tunisia, Judge and Advisor to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Secretary of Foreign Affairs, Member, Cabinet of the Minister of Foreign Affairs

Turkey, President of Religious Affairs, Dept. of Interreligious & Intercultural Relations

UK Head, Counter Terrorism Internet Referral Unit Counter Terrorism Command, Met Police and Detective Inspector for the Met Police

Uganda, State Attorney Directorate of Public Prosecutions

Senior Rule of Law Advisor & Dept. of Justice Liaison, Bureau of Counterterrorism, US Dept. of State

OTIM Expert, Common African Defense and Security Policy

Head of Council of Europe, Office in Vienna

Europole, Head of Program, IGAD Security Sector Program Inter-Governmental Authority on Development and the Europol Internet Referral Unit

Managing Director, Institute for Security Studies Africa

Chief Operating Officer, Global Community Engagement & Resilience Fund

Transnational Threats Department Action Against Terrorism Unit

Cove Research Program Curtin University, Perth
Criminologist/Anthropologist/Legal Advocate, Islamabad, Pakistan

France – Spokesman, International Federation of Victims of Terrorism (Could not attend)
Programme Coordinator, Institute for Strategic Dialogue

Vice President, Bangladesh Enterprise Institute

Terrorism Research Initiative, (TRI) Vienna

Women Without Borders Save Vienna/Austria

Media Consultant

Associations of European/Spanish Victims of Terrorism

Journalist, Media Specialist, Indian Institute of Advanced Study

Director, Peacetech Data Networks The Peace Tech Lab, Washington, DC

Chief Intelligence Officer Treadstone 71

Head, digital transformation Hootsuite

FMS Advanced Systems Group United States

Industry Lead PS&NS Public Sector Group Microsoft Western Europe

Treadstone 71’s expertise in cyber jihad, cyber intelligence, open source intelligence, cyber counter intelligence activities, both in services and training were highlighted in open discussions and panel events.

In the spirit of information sharing, Treadstone 71 shared its extensive library of audio, video, magazines, manuals, training guides, and overall information with Europol.

JSB

19/11/2015 0

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